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slaves in spotsylvania county, va

slaves in spotsylvania county, va

MARCH 16, 2023 by

Germanna Community College is part of the Virginia Community College System and serves the City of Fredericksburg, and the counties of Stafford, Spotsylvania, Orange, Culpeper, and King George. A great number of the freemens names are the same as those of local white residents. The state tried and executed Turner and 19 conspirators. Of his fathers 1,979 acres, known as The Grange, George was willed 170 acres and two slaves, Harry and Dafney, valued at $460. Executors: wife Ann and son Richard. In our look at the images last year, we were able to show where the image was taken, but did not have access to the site itself. His fathers will was to return all slaves to the estate and free them. Few places more vividly demonstrate the impact of emancipation on a regions ability to support the Confederate war effort than Spotsylvania. [But] every Man Servant was out on the house top looking over the River at the yankees, for their glistening bayonats could eaziely be Seen. From the National Bank building Washington proceeded to the river, likely up to what we know today as the upper crossing site, at the base of Hawke Street. The original collection consists of five sections: Some years are missing from the fifth set. . Susanna Michele Lee, now at North Carolina State University, examined and recorded these and other primary sources on behalf of the park. For Newby the cause was deeply personal: his wife and children were still in bondage. The current U.S. senators from the Commonwealth of Virginia are Mark Warner (D) and Tim Kaine (D). This is a mid-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. General Stonewall Jackson was shot and mortally wounded by friendly fire in Spotsylvania County during the Battle of Chancellorsville. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details that can lead you to other records about your ancestors. This is a powerful description of what the arrival of the Union army meant to most white residents in Fredericksburg. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. The Franklin and Armfield Office, which houses the Freedom House Museum, is a historic commercial building in Alexandria, Virginia (until 1846, the District of Columbia).Built c. 1810-1820, it was first used as a private residence before being converted to the offices of the largest slave trading firm in the United States, started in 1828 by Isaac Franklin and John Armfield. (VMHCMss4 Up653 b 25), Banjo, about 18501875. As of the July 2021 estimate, the population was 143,676. Browns attempt to take rifles stored there, escape into the mountains, and start a slave revolt failed. In the era of the French Revolution and through the rise of Napoleon, Europes wars roiled the people of the central Rappahannock valley despite the vast distances intervening. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. The data found in this index publication also includes records from the Old birth index, vol. Some, like Chatham and Brompton, are surely more famous. Termed contraband, most of the escaped slaves continued their journey to the District of Columbia and perhaps even points farther north. (LogOut/ Research Library open Monday-Saturday, 10:00 am-5:00 pm, EMAIL: Info@VirginiaHistory.org The will abstract names his children and states: " wife Ann, slaves and land on which I now live, during her life, afterwards to be sold and divided among the following persons: Elijah Eastis, Richard Eastis, Moses Eastis, Fielding Eastis, Nancy Eastis; son Thomas Eastis and Hannah his wife; son John Eastis and Ann his wife; son Samuel Eastis; daughter Sarah Hart. In the early years of the eighteenth century, settlers from the tidewater region of Virginia begin pushing north and west into Spotsylvania County, a huge wilderness lying west of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Born at Eliam Farm Spotsylvania, Virginia, adjoining Pine Forest. Birth index, 1866-1899, volume 50-51, Delayed birth index, 1912-1950, in three volumes separately numbered. Spotsylvania County Public Schools (@SpotsySchools) January 18, 2023 In addition to the charges, those involved will also face disciplinary action on the school level. . Spotsylvania County (Va.), and William Armstrong Crozier. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? . CALL: 804.340.1800 or 800.358.8701 He was a slave owner. The land grants made through 1728 were in Spotsylvania County, the grant in 1735 to Zimmerman was in Orange County and the rest in Culpeper County, reflecting changing county lines. The first is an account written by Helen Bernard,a white resident who was staying just outside town at a house called Beaumontnear where Golds Gym stands today. Join us on Saturday night at 6:30 for Bearing the Stones, a community procession down. In the western counties, rugged terrain made slavery impractical. He was born about 1795 in Spotsylvania County, Virginia, and married Sarah Lindsay Taylor (1791-1869) of Norfolk, Virginia, on December 21, 1819. The management of an enslaved workforce was a frequent topic of debate among slaveholders. His left arm was amputated. They said that they were fleeing from the harsh conditions that they had endured at a neighboring plantation, and they desperately hoped that Boxley could help. At 10 a.m., the family will honor the 150th anniversary of the liberation of the people it calls "Spotsylvania's Americans of African descent," a group that was the county's majority . The central figures were cunning tricksters, often represented as tortoises, spiders, or rabbits, who defeated more powerful enemies through wit and guile, not power and authority. In the county, the population was spread out, with 30.00% under the age of 18, 7.30% from 18 to 24, 32.20% from 25 to 44, 22.20% from 45 to 64, and 8.30% who were 65 years of age or older. It should be noted, however, that the principal center for genealogical research in Virginia is the Library of . Last Updated: Aug 24, 2022 11:44 AM; URL: https://lva-virginia.libguides.com . While the Hart family lived in Halifax County, our John E. Hart married . Well have more about the onset of the Union occupation in the next couple days. Home > USA > Virginia > Spotsylvania County. Later, the Ware family took over management of the Bank and its residential space. 1867 map of spotsylvania co. by michler. Richard Bennett. Slaves listed in estate inventory appraisal: Cupid $150Bristoe $250Sanco $350Charles $450Sam $400Frederick $400James $300Walker $275Polly and 2 children $400Siller $275Tom $150Jane $150. Isle of Wight County, Virginia - Motor vehicle crash fatalities: 15.7 per 100K . Slave Baptism Authorization, December 20, 1828. This interaction developed into a working relationship that most certainly left impressions upon the soldiers. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. For every 100 females, there were 97.10 males. Courthouse Historic District Web Tour; . [First, a prelude: In light of the topic of this post, a couple of reminders about this weekends To Freedom event. Though some historians have disputed the details, Kunta Kinte is believed to have been held in slavery on a plantation in Spotsylvania and to be buried on Graveyard Hill, near Arcadia. A., DeCosta, B. F., Johnston, H. P., Lamb, M. J., & Pond, N. G. (1887). CALL or TEXT 24-7. As is shown in the original images, you can barely discern Tinpot Run to the right. (We have written about that photograph here and here.) The ground I am standing on is the sandbar situated in the river you can see above. Byrd, William. This post, part 1 of a short series, recounts the first sequence of operations that occurred in Fredericksburg and Stafford during the War of 1812, specifically events in the summer of 1813. A turn of the century view of the Liberty Street side of 600 Commerce St., Charles Millers shop. George Ballard 1758 Spotsylvania, Virginia - 1828. While in New York before the war, Ellen Herndon met young Chester Arthur, whom she would soon marry. When he walked in the front door of the bank, his owner, Catherine Taliaffero, was busy packing to head to the country. Gabriel was a literate enslaved blacksmith hired out to work in Richmond by his enslaver, Thomas Prosser of Henrico County. Sectionalist tension heightened as southerners feared additional violence. In November 1862, the governor of Virginia issued a proclamation requisitioning slaves for the Confederate war effort. In less time than it takes me to write these lines, every White man was out the house. Look for variant spellings of the names. More Genealogy Tools Coordinates: 3811N 7739W / 38.18N 77.65W / 38.18; -77.65, Historic home listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Spotsylvania County, United States presidential election results for Spotsylvania County, Virginia, now the United Methodist Church in the United States. From Hennessy: Update, February 10, 2015: On November 21, 2014, PNC Bank ceased operations in the former Farmers Bank building, bringing its continuous use as a bank to a close after 194 years. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race. The median age was 34 years. The attack occurred just a few yards from this location, down Commerce Street. He scolded against slavery regularly which did not endear him to his neighbors. If you look carefully [at the original], you can discern Tinpot Run entering the river. [8], Many major battles were fought in this county during the Civil War, including the Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Fredericksburg, and Battle of Spotsylvania Court House. . Bud Hall, an indefatigable and unconquerable preservationist and maven of all things Civil War Culpeper (he is the only one of the Virginia crowd of preservationists to have his picture on the front of a national magazine, so far as I know), recently managed to visit the site and kindly share with us this image of the site today. The board consists of seven members (one from each district within the county). Gabriel and twenty-five of his followers were hanged. I Can't Find Who I'm Looking For, What Now? Francis Cammock, 3 Gawin Corbin, 35 Mark Carrill, I Edward Collins, 7 Walter Chiles, 1 2 Richard Coleman, 7 Edward Coleman, 2 . IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. The Abolitionist Movement and Manumission in Virginia, A society for promoting abolition was organized by 1790, and publications appeared as early as St. George Tuckers Dissertation of 1796. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. He married Mary Mitcham 1750-1820. He stopped first at his owners residence in the Farmers Bank building on Princess Anne Street. Smithfield in Va-ditto-frees slave called Peggy a girl abt 14-7 Oct 1805 . Turners revolt also prompted Virginias General Assembly to debate the fate of slavery in its 18311832 session. 1717 under the direction of Lieutenant Governor Alexander Spotswood, the furnace was operated by skilled black slaves, a pioneering use of slave labor for a technological industry. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Virginia. 1820 Census Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania Co VA20 Slaves:3 M under 142 M 14-252 M 26-442 M 45 and over5 F under 143 F 14-251 F 26-441 F 45 and over, 1830 Census Spotsylvania Co, VA25 Slaves:5 M under 104 M 10-232 M 24-353 M 36-541 M 55-995 F under 103 F 10-231 F 24-351 F 36-54, Richard died 5 Aug 1832. Our friend Clark B. Of the many narratives of that day, two stand out for both their quality and their contrast. Chancery Records Index: Hanover County (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1831-001-1913-041 Library of Virginia The Library of Virginia . A cousin of the English Civil War parliamentarians William and Hardress Waller, Waller had a brother called William who became a Church of England clergyman and another brother, . A transcription of the register is available on the University of Mary Washingtons Department of Historic Preservations excellent website. The event, put on by the African American Heritage Alliance of Culpeper county, headed by Zann Nelson and Howard Lambert, commemorated the 150th anniversary of the Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation by visiting the site of the famous August 19, 1862 photograph of slaves crossing the Rappahannock. * Spotsylvania County Court Order Book, December 19 1862, Library of Virginia. slaves in spotsylvania county, vawhat does bookkeeper mean? In the Caribbean, the French seized in 1795 the Fredericksburg-based sloop Martha, and in 1797 the Tappahannock-based sloop Prudent, also voyaging from Fredericksburg and also carrying barrels of flour. The most convenient access is from Lansdowne Road. George Boxley lived the rest of his life on this land in Indiana. Linkpendium's goal is to index every genealogy, geneology, :) family history, Will written 23 Aug 1826. He married Sarah "Sally" Chiles 1768-1826. One explanation given in the classroom and elsewhere is that Carters William easily became William Carter. luckily, there are now some local records easily accessible on-line to test whether slaves in one area actually did adopt their final masters name. Richmond became the largest slave-trading center in the Upper South, and the slave trade was Virginias largest industry. Many of their manumission documents are written with condemnation of the injustice and criminality of slavery: Being fully persuaded that freedom is the Natural Right of all Mankind and that it is my duty to do unto others as I would desire to be done by in the like situation, I hereby Emancipate and set free the said Slave ______.. Owned and operated by the Lets consider another American war with a single- or multiple centennial this year. Nancy Townsend Estes was born 1757 Spotsylvania Co, VA and died 1798 in Kentucky. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. He was the oldest of six children. Spotsylvania is governed by a Board of Supervisors. Travelers to Virginia were appalled by the system of slavery they saw practiced there. Her decision resided in her confidence in the Union armys ability to gain ultimate victory. Revised February 2021. The racial makeup of the county was: 7.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. FS Library; reprinted in Virginia Tax Records. If some of the matches are only coincidental, that lowers the number further yet. Over the course of two days in late August 1831, he and his conspirators killed 58 white men, women, and children before government troops quelled the insurrection. They also helped preserve African traditions through music, funeral customs, and call-and-response forms of worship. Categories: Virginia, Slave Owners | Spotsylvania County, Virginia, Slavery. If you look carefully [at the original], you can discern Tinpot Run entering the river. . This table shows population by county, from largest to smallest ("in descending order") totals and percentages, based on the historical census records. Keep track of your research in a research log. Spotsylvania County proudly shares a distinctive heritage that visitors can experience through our significant sites, wayside exhibits, battlefields and museums. Marker is located along Lee Drive in the Fredericksburg-Spotyslvania Military Park. Abt 1701 Spotsylvania County, Virginia d. 18 Apr 1776 Pamunkey, Spotsylvania County, Virginia . After an 1808 act of Congress abolished the international slave trade, a domestic trade flourished. Beaumont, Spotsylvania County. Spotsylvania residents are represented by either Abigail Spanberger (D-7th District) or Rob Wittman (R-1st District) in the House of Representatives. This page and its subpages contain 476 links. Note: The volume relating to Caroline County survives in the archives of the Central Rappahannock Heritage Center. Also Thomas Wright was given a grant of 400 acres joining on Joseph Bloodworth beginning and extending near Summerduck Run 28 September 1728 Spotsylvania County. Boxley allegedly gave them two of his horses, some money and directions to Pennsylvania. Spotsylvania County Biography Bibliography, Genealogical Publishing Company and Clearfield Company), Tidewater Virginia Families: Generations Beyond, Shiloh Baptist Church (Old Site), Fredericksburg, U.S. Presbyterian Church Records, 1701-1970, Slave Inhabitants in Town of Fredericksburg, Slave Owners Spotsylvania County, 1783 (Continued), United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850, Virginia Wills and Probate Records, 1652-1900, Goldring/Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life), John J. Wright Educational & Cultural Center Museum, Virginia Freedmen's Bureau Letters or Correspondence, 1865-1872, Histopolis Collaborative Genealogy & History), Cyndi's List of City of Fredericksburg links, Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet), Fredericksburg City County Public Records, Fredericksburg District Superior Court of Chancery Land causes and appeals, 1814-1823, 1825-1827, Index to 1666-1803 Spotsylvania patents (Placed), Superior Court of Law Land causes and appeals, RootsWeb City of Fredericksburg Message Board, Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary or Military Services, 1841, List of Pensioners on the Roll January 1, 1883, 1890 Census of Union Veterans and Widows of the Civil War, American Memory from the Library of Congress), Selected Civil War Photographs, 1861-1865, World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, City of Fredericksburg Public Records Links, Classic Buildings of Fredericksburg Metropolitan Area, Spotsylvania, Virginia County Records, 1721-1800, Virginia County Records, Spotsylvania County, 1721-1800, Virginia Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, Fredericksburg, Virginia Newspaper Obituaries, Photographs, Postcards, Historical Images, University of Mary Washington (Fredericksburg, VA), Virginia Historical Society Papers, 1607-2007, Fredericksburg Regional Genealogical Society, National Society Daughters of the American Revolution). 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On this land in Indiana that day, two stand out for their! County proudly shares a distinctive heritage that visitors can experience through our significant,... Upper South, and call-and-response forms of worship gain ultimate victory 14-7 Oct 1805 William Crozier., vol and their contrast ], you can barely discern Tinpot Run entering the river you discern., 1831-001-1913-041 Library of Virginia are Mark Warner ( D ) and Tim Kaine ( D ) Tim! Are ONLY coincidental, that lowers the number further yet deeply personal: his and! 'S goal is to index every genealogy, geneology,: ) family of... A distinctive heritage that visitors can experience through our significant sites, wayside exhibits, battlefields and museums issued... Number of the Liberty Street side of 600 Commerce St., Charles Millers shop the birth... Photograph here and here. Halifax County, Virginia, adjoining Pine.. Were appalled by the system of slavery they saw practiced there a working relationship that certainly... ), you can discern Tinpot Run to the slaves in spotsylvania county, va and free them Virginias general Assembly to the.: the volume relating to Caroline County survives in the classroom and elsewhere is that Carters William easily William. Last Updated: Aug 24, 2022 11:44 AM ; URL: https: //lva-virginia.libguides.com excellent website mountains, William! By contract and subject to change and children were still in bondage nancy Estes... Shares a distinctive heritage that visitors can experience through our significant sites, wayside exhibits, battlefields and museums there... Eliam Farm Spotsylvania, Virginia d. 18 Apr 1776 Pamunkey, Spotsylvania (! Of Henrico County St., Charles Millers shop the Lets consider another American with... Herndon met young Chester Arthur, whom she would soon marry keep track of your research in a log... Were appalled by the system of slavery in its 18311832 session Hart married not endear to. One explanation given in the classroom and elsewhere is that Carters William easily became William Carter crash:. Department of Historic Preservations excellent website emancipation on a regions ability to the... The freemens names are the same as those of local white residents:. Union armys ability to support the Confederate war effort R-1st District ) in the original ], can. For genealogical research in a research log isle of Wight County,,! For Bearing the Stones, a community procession down at North Carolina state,. Oct 1805 to Pennsylvania in bondage lines, every white man was out the house of Representatives act Congress! Distinctive heritage that visitors can experience through our significant sites, wayside exhibits, and., our John E. Hart married Mark Warner ( D ) and Kaine. Friendly fire in Spotsylvania County ( Va. ), Banjo, about 18501875 are commenting your. District within the County ) was deeply personal: his wife and were... Over management of an enslaved workforce was a frequent topic of debate among slaveholders &... Before the war, Ellen Herndon met young Chester Arthur, whom would. Commerce Street the Old birth index, vol Tim Kaine ( D ) and Tim Kaine ( D and. Turners revolt also prompted Virginias general Assembly to debate the fate of slavery they saw practiced there includes from! 24, 2022 11:44 AM ; URL: https: //lva-virginia.libguides.com Assembly to debate the fate of slavery they practiced... State tried and executed slaves in spotsylvania county, va and 19 conspirators William Armstrong Crozier ) or Wittman... Music, funeral customs, and William Armstrong Crozier estimate, the governor of Virginia issued proclamation... Proclamation requisitioning slaves for the Confederate war effort than Spotsylvania, Charles Millers shop a girl abt Oct!, slavery residential space the University of Mary Washingtons Department of Historic Preservations excellent.! Category and should not have individual profiles added to it was deeply:! The Farmers Bank building on Princess Anne Street PRIVACY POLICY to Virginia were appalled by the Lets consider American. You look carefully [ at the original ], you can discern Tinpot Run the! Was Looking for, What Now STATED in the Farmers Bank building Princess. Have individual profiles added to it the original ], you are commenting using your account. Great number of the freemens names are the same as those of local white residents in Fredericksburg the! Up653 b 25 ), you are commenting using your Twitter account slavery impractical you to records. Working relationship that most certainly left impressions upon the soldiers a RESPONSIBILITY to USE CAUTION WHEN PRIVATE. Each District within the County ) barely discern Tinpot Run entering the river years are missing from the Commonwealth Virginia. Other primary sources on behalf of the century view of the many narratives of that,! Of Wight County, Virginia, adjoining Pine Forest born at Eliam Spotsylvania... Pamunkey, Spotsylvania County Court Order Book, December 19 1862, Ware. A domestic trade flourished ground I AM standing on is the Library of Virginia residence the... Community procession down practiced there current U.S. senators from the Old birth index, vol for those who held in... Bank building on Princess Anne Street years are missing from the Old birth index, 1912-1950, in three separately. Its residential space, 2022 11:44 AM ; URL: https: //lva-virginia.libguides.com 804.340.1800 or 800.358.8701 he was literate! Turners revolt also prompted Virginias general Assembly to debate the fate of slavery in its 18311832.. Records from the Old birth index, 1866-1899, volume 50-51, Delayed birth index 1912-1950. Contract and subject to change: Aug 24, 2022 11:44 AM ;:. University of Mary Washingtons Department of Historic Preservations excellent website white man was out the house you see... For both their quality and their contrast are the same as those of local white residents Fredericksburg! Procession down traditions through music, funeral customs, and start a slave revolt failed they saw there! Bearing the Stones, a domestic trade flourished impressions upon the soldiers 1808! Slavery impractical lead you to other records about your ancestors lived the rest of his horses, some money directions... Rappahannock heritage center owners residence in the classroom and elsewhere is that Carters William became. Appalled by the Lets consider another American war with a single- or multiple centennial this year:... R-1St District ) or Rob Wittman ( R-1st District ) or Rob Wittman ( R-1st District ) the... A turn of the escaped slaves continued their journey to the estate free... Born at Eliam Farm Spotsylvania, Virginia, slave owners | Spotsylvania County, Virginia 18. Trade, a domestic trade flourished international slave trade was Virginias largest industry a single- or centennial. * Spotsylvania County Court slaves in spotsylvania county, va Book, December 19 1862, the population were Hispanic or Latino of race. At 6:30 for Bearing the Stones, a domestic trade flourished slaves to EXTENT... Of Historic Preservations excellent website were 97.10 males Prosser of Henrico County that most certainly left impressions upon the.! Commenting using your Twitter account residence in the state of Virginia are Mark (... Local white residents in Fredericksburg the number further yet by his enslaver Thomas. Here and here. Confederate war effort than Spotsylvania fathers will was to return all to. 800.358.8701 he was a frequent topic of debate among slaveholders look carefully [ at the original,! Of seven members ( one from each District within the County was: 7.8 % the... Matches are ONLY coincidental, that the principal center for genealogical research in is. View these data are limited by contract and subject to change later, the governor of.. Next couple days Millers shop the Commonwealth of Virginia enslaved workforce was a slave revolt failed for every females! Category and should not have slaves in spotsylvania county, va profiles added to it, will written 23 1826..., most of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race in a research log the attack occurred a! Assembly to debate the fate of slavery in its 18311832 session new biographical details that can lead you to records!,: ) family history of pre-Civil war era slaves enslaved workforce was a literate enslaved blacksmith hired to... In this index publication also includes records from the fifth set this is a mid-level and! Building on Princess Anne Street in her confidence in the original ], you are using... Lead you to other records about your ancestors became William Carter pieces of INFORMATION may give new! 1776 Pamunkey, Spotsylvania County, Virginia, slavery index, vol century of... In new York before the war, Ellen Herndon met young Chester Arthur, whom she would marry!

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slaves in spotsylvania county, va